Common signs & symptoms to watch out for:
- Persistent changes in bowel habits: If you notice a significant and persistent change in your bowel movements, such as diarrhoea, constipation, or a change in stool consistency, it could be a cause for concern. Pay attention, especially if these changes persist for several weeks.
- Blood in the stool: The presence of blood in the stool is often an alarming sign. It can manifest as bright red blood or dark, tarry stools. If you notice blood in your stool, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause.
- Abdominal discomfort: Persistent discomfort, cramps, or pain in the abdomen, particularly if it is accompanied by bloating, could be a symptom of colon cancer. These symptoms may appear in the lower abdomen and can be intermittent or continuous.
- Unexplained weight loss: Significant and unintentional weight loss without any diet or physical activity changes should be investigated further, as it could be a sign of various underlying health issues, including colon cancer.
- Fatigue and weakness: Feeling excessively tired or weak without any apparent reason could be indicative of colon cancer. Cancer cells consume a lot of energy, leading to fatigue and a lack of energy in affected individuals.
- Iron deficiency anaemia: Colon cancer can cause chronic bleeding, leading to a decrease in the body’s red blood cell count and iron levels. This, in turn, can result in anaemia, characterized by fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and shortness of breath.
- Unexplained abdominal pain or cramps: Persistent abdominal pain should not be ignored, especially if accompanied by other symptoms mentioned above. It is always advisable to seek medical attention to rule out any serious underlying conditions.
It is important to note that various other non-cancerous conditions can also cause these symptoms. However, if you experience any of these symptoms, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis. Early detection of colon cancer greatly increases the chances of successful treatment and improved outcomes.
Routine screenings, such as colonoscopy, are also vital in detecting colon cancer before symptoms appear, especially for individuals over 50 or those with a family history of the disease. Regular screenings can help identify precancerous polyps or early-stage cancers, allowing for prompt intervention.
In conclusion, being aware of the symptoms associated with colon cancer can help in its early detection. If you notice any persistent changes in your bowel habits, blood in your stool, abdominal discomfort, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, weakness, anaemia, or unexplained abdominal pain, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. Remember, early detection and timely treatment are key in improving outcomes and increasing the chances of a successful recovery.
If you’d like to see one of our GPs, book online or call today. A range of tests are available for diagnosis of your symptoms or peace of mind as a preventative measure.